BZ20 — Buffer Zone 20 metres (Randzoner 20 m)¶
Summary¶
Identical to BZ10 but a 20-metre buffer strip. Higher P erosion reduction, same N effect formula, higher potential area requirement.
Eligibility¶
PotV(i,"BZ20") = BZ20pot(i) × Countcy(i) × IniPotV(i) / 5 from PotentialBZ20.inc.
N Effect¶
NEffM(i,"BZ20") = leaching(i) − 12 — identical to BZ10. Retention type: SR.
P Effect¶
P_Effects_erosion(i,"BZ20") = erosion_field(i) × 0.75 [if BZ20Pot(i) > 0.2]
Higher reduction factor than BZ10 (0.75 vs 0.62) reflecting wider strip.
Cost¶
CostM(i,"BZ20") = prodcost(i) — identical to BZ10. Wider strip means more area taken out of production → higher total cost (via PotV × CostM).
Mutual exclusions¶
Same as BZ10. Member of bz(j), mem(j). Cannot combine with IBZ (mutexc10).
Data sources¶
- BZ potential:
PotentialBZ20.inc - Surface retention:
Surfret_2025on2018.inc - Leaching:
leaching.inc - N + P effects, cost structure: hard-coded in TargetEcon 2026.gms
Catalog source¶
See BZ10 — both BZ10 and BZ20 are documented in the same catalog chapter ("Målrettede, brede og tørre randzoner", DCA Rapport nr. 174, p. 387–393). The catalog does not distinguish 10 m vs 20 m strips in terms of N effect (confirmed: width does not affect N reduction since groundwater transport dominates). The higher P reduction factor (0.75 vs 0.62) is consistent with the catalog's finding that wider strips provide greater P retention.
Related pages¶
- BZ10 — narrower variant; see for full catalog notes and P threshold rationale
- Combined measures — NPB10_BZ20, NPB20_BZ20
- Retention types — BZ20 uses SR (surface retention)
- P loss pathways — erosion pathway; 0.75 factor (vs 0.62 for BZ10)
- N Reduction — surface retention equation
- P Reduction — BZ20 P erosion effect